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| America celebrates her 235th birthday! |
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Fifty years had passed since the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863, when the veterans of Blue and Gray braved the summer heat to meet again in Gettysburg. America was celebrating her 137th birthday, nearly a century ago, when, from June 29 to July 4, 1913, 53,407 Confederate and Union veterans of the War Between the States came to Gettysburg, Pa. for a reunion and encampment. Veterans came from 47 of the 48 states of the Union and the chief surgeon said of the event, "Never before in the world's history had so great a number of men advanced in years been assembled under field conditions."
The youngest veteran was reported to be 61, and the oldest was 112. The U.S. and Confederate flags flew side by side at the Gettysburg soldiers' reunion of honored men who had been enemies on the field of battle. The State of Pennsylvania hosted the 1913 reunion at the insistence of state Gov. John K. Tener. Tener also encouraged other states to arrange rail transportation for the participants. Down South in Dixie, the United Daughters of the Confederacy helped raise money for the transportation and uniforms for their Confederate veterans. The soldiers of Blue and Gray, black and white, came with heads held high and full of war stories. It is written that the hosts did not count on black Confederates attending the meeting and had no place to put them, but the white Confederates made room for their Southern brothers. Black Union veterans also attended this event.
A highlight of the reunion was the Confederate veterans' walk on the path of Gen. George Pickett's charge that was greeted, this time, by a handshake from the Union veterans. President Woodrow Wilson said about these men, "These venerable men crowding here to this famous field have set us a great example of devotion and utter sacrifice. They were willing to die that the people might live. But their task is done. Their day is turned into evening. They look to us to perfect what they established. Their work is handed to us, to be done in another way but not in another spirit. Our day is not over; it is upon us in full tide."
The War Between the States sesquicentennial, 150th Anniversary, runs 2011 through 2015. The Georgia Division Sons of Confederate Veterans joins the nation in remembering this historic time in our nation's history. See information at http://www.150wbts.org/. Calvin E. Johnson Jr. is author of "When America Stood for God, Family and Country" and a member of the Sons of Confederate Veterans. Contact him at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
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